Monday, February 24, 2020

Gun Control Issues in the United States Research Paper

Gun Control Issues in the United States - Research Paper Example The national firearms act was the first act that restricted the rights to own guns. The guns were then provided to the people after complete background checking and assuring as if they really needed the gun for a fair use. The federal act of gun control was introduced in 1968, and as per this act, each gun is provided with a unique serial number that is held by the gun buyer. 1990s’ amendment then proscribes the criminals to become a gun owner and makes it essential to check the criminal record of the buyer during the sales time. Gun control opponents argue that people bearing handguns are able to defend themselves from criminal offense assuring personal safety. Whereas, the advocates of gun control suggest that increase in crime rates is an outcome of widespread ownership of the gun and ultimately bring negative consequences both in terms of private and public (Gun Control Debate 2011).   Since 1934, various federal laws have been acted out to promote federal regulation of firearms and ammunition, the constitutionality, and efficacy of which is continued to be a strong debate. Gun control proponents argue that laws and regulation to control gun ownership and holding can prohibit convicted felons, mentally challenged and other individuals who are not safe to the society to misuse guns to create harm. The advocates of gun control also suggest that accessibility of guns to these high-risk individuals can successfully be reduced by only the federal regulations and policies for gun usage. Some people even sought for extensive modifications in gun control policy such as non-police handgun possession and the registration of all firearm owners or firearms should be prohibited almost exclusively. For this prohibitive act regarding firearms, they insist that such regulation is not barred by the constitution and it does not incur any substantial social costs. Some proponents do not consider such strict policies rather they go for moderate policy alternatives suc h as the ones which would not hinder legitimate possession and transfer of firearms. The opponents of such federal policies have much stronger arguments. They refuse to accept that federal regulation can prevent firearms access by high-risk persons. They argue against the gun control acts indicating that such controls often disturb law observant citizens by creating burdens on them. Some people consider these policies as a violation of constitutional rights catered by the Second Amendment. They even give reasons for their opposition to gun control by demonstrating that they consider the widespread possession of the gun as one of the best impediments to criminal offenses and to likely despotism as well, whether through the use of guns by gangs or by the government. Some opponents may also criticize the impression of enhancing federal powers as opposed to state and police forces (Gun Control 2002). Gun control had been considered a prominent issue neither in the 2004 Presidential camp aign nor in the 2008 campaign.  Ã‚  

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Future of Employee Training and Development -3 Research Paper

Future of Employee Training and Development -3 - Research Paper Example Several organizations, therefore, use a large percentage of their resources for permanent and continuous employee training and advancement. Organizations that are constantly developing knowledge, extending it to the entire organization, and implementing it inside the new technology develop high quality products and excellent services. These activities portray the company as a learning institution with constant innovation in its business activities. These are organizations that have realized that learning and employee development is a key determinant for their business. The increasing complexity and uncertainty of the business environment requires different and advanced knowledge. Modern business activities require improved skills and knowledge that are still inadequately present in the formal school education. The gap between business requirements and training acquired at school is increasing. Current customers are highly selective, and organizations cannot continue with mass product ion. Increased and sophisticated customer demands require new solutions and knowledge. Organizations have to constantly revise their products and service mix due to increasing competition. Dynamic competition, sophisticated technology, knowledge economy, and globalization have changed the importance of employee training in organizations (Gitman and McDaniel, 2009). Differences between organizations are caused by differences in human capital. This has transformed employee knowledge and development to become the most reliable source of competitive advantage. Other factors of production are still valid, but employee skills are more relevant in the current environment. Employee training and development has become an important aspect for future organizational development. Learning and developmen

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

The Illustrated Man Essay Example for Free

The Illustrated Man Essay Ray Bradbury wrote The Illustrated Man in 1951. The general context of that time in the USA had a powerful impact on the themes he chose to base his book on. The Second World War had seen horrific crimes against humanity, dictatorship and a change in family life which was due to both the huge number of dead fathers and the great technological development. Women started working more and more in jobs previously seen as exclusively male and appliances such as the washing machine and the vacuum cleaner cleared more time for the typical housewife. Affected and inspired by these circumstances, Bradbury wrote his 18 different stories in the book, exploring family life, technology implications and politics from extreme points of view. The stories chosen here to be discussed in a comparative and contrasting manner are The Veldt, The Rocket, Zero Hour, The Fox and the Forest and The Other Foot. The main reason for choosing these is their outstanding figurative representation and artistic input. Family life takes a new turn, as Bradbury presents in The Veldt, and it isnt positive. The father-son relationship deteriorates as we can see from their conversations. Even though the parents have done their best to fulfil all their childrens wishes, the final effect is a tense family relationship, mainly characterised by the childrens selfishness. Peter, the son, regards his father as nothing more than a sort of institution to fight against, rather than anything close to his heart. Whats wrong with Africa, Father? calling him Father, on multiple occasions after initially calling him Dad, Also, there is some verbal violence between them, as suggested I dont think youd better consider it any more, Father, I wont have any threats from my son! However, The Rocket provides a completely different picture. Although poor, all members of the family get along and support each other with respect. I go to Mars! He danced wildly. Thank you, Father!' The children are grateful for everything and love their parents. In opposition to Peter and Wendy from The Veldt, the children here are selfless. Another heavy element in Bradburys view of the future is the power of imagination. Once more, this is portrayed as evil or heavenly. In The Veldt the children end up killing their parents through the sole mean of imagination fuelled by the nursery. A similar scenario is suggested in Zero Hour where aliens abuse childrens rich potential for imagination to invade the perfectly defended Earth. A brighter story from this point of view is The Rocket, because the father uses the power of imagination and simulation to offer his children an amazing experience which would have been impossible to achieve in their materially limited reality. The technology bloom in the 1950s influenced Bradbury to magnify his vision of the future in terms of the way homes looked and worked, as well as space travel and time travel. The parents in The Veldt buy a Happy Home which does everything for them: cooks, cleans and rocks them to bed. This seems amazing at first, but they end up wishing they could leave their perfect home behind and start fresh in a regular house, Youre beginning to feel unnecessary, too, says Lydia. Bradbury uses figures of speech to represent this, emphasizing on personification of dead objects And although their beds tried very hard, the two adults couldnt be rocked to sleep for another hour, Also, it appears that children come to replace their parents with the nursery, I wish you were dead! We were, for a long while, The father realises that he and his wife havent spent enough time with their children, making them feel more attached to machinery, That sounds dreadful! Would I have to tie my own shoes instead of letting the shoe tier do it? The language Bradbury uses to describe the nursery is very effective. He uses the senses to emphasize the powerful reproduction of the African veldt, The hot straw smell of lion grass, the cool green smell of the hidden water hole, the great rusty smell of animals, the smell of dust like a red paprika in the hot air, The simile dust like a red paprika and the repetition smell give a good impression of the veldt, the heat and the strong odours in the air. Another technological vision present in Bradburys writings is space travel. In The Rocket, rich people are able to travel and live in space. This is shown as a part of their daily routine, as Bodoni watches the rockets every night and his children have rocket toys. Also, he is able to buy a ticket next day, emphasizing on the ease with which people travel in space. In The Fox and the Forest people are able to travel in the past, anywhere, Travel in Time, Inc., can costume you, put you in a crowd during the assassination of Lincoln or Caesar! This shows the extent to which Bradbury sees the technology rise. Perhaps the most horrifying element of the stories is war within the context of dictatorship and dystopia. A well-portrayed story from this point of view is The Fox and the Forest. Mexico is celebrating during WW2, Everything was good and sweet, the air was that blend of the dead and the living, of the rains and the dusts, of the incense from the church, and the brass smell of the tubas on the bandstand which pulsed out vast rhythms of La Paloma, The atmosphere in Mexico contrasts with the one in the future in the year 2155. The use of language here portrays a horrible world of war and dictatorship, A world that was like a great black ship pulling away from the shore of sanity and civilization, roaring its black horn in the night, taking two billion people with it, whether they wanted to go or not, to death, to fall over the edge of the earth and the sea into radioactive flame and madness, The repetition of the word black in black ship and black thorn signifies death, nothingness and everything evil; the simile A world [] like a great black ship pulling away from [] civilization, shows how the world has shrunk all its possibilities into a black vessel that no one can get out of. The world has lost all its spirit and joy, and all that remained was a continuous chain of destruction and manslaughter. This is a great way of representing dystopia. The political and social elements present in Bradburys The Illustrated Man reflect warnings to humanity, a potential Third World War and its imminence. In The Other Foot there is a strong reference to the racism experienced by black people during the 20th century. You remember how they hung my father on Knockwood Hill and shot my mother? Despite this, the story ends in a positive tone, reflecting Bradburys hope for the future, even in the event that most of it is destroyed. Now everythings even. We can start all over again, on the same level, Bradburys views of the future contrast on all levels, peace and war, wealth and poverty, good families and bad families. In his dark visions there is always a spark of light and in his most utopic views there is a pinch of evil.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The True Heroes in Hemingways The Sun Also Rises Essay -- Hemingway

The True Heroes in Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises   Ã‚   The imagery of bulls and steers pervades Hemmingway's novel, The Sun Also Rises. Bullfighting is a major plot concern and is very important to the characters. The narrator physically resembles a steer due to the nature of his injury. Mike identifies Cohn as a steer in conversation because of his inability to control Brett sexually. Brett falls for a bullfighter, who is a symbol of virility and passion. However, there is a deeper level to the bull-steer dichotomy than their respective sexual traits. The imagery associated with bulls and steers is more illustrative than their possession or lack of testicles. In their roles and in the images associated with them, bulls are glorious, exciting and dangerous. Steers are humble, impotent and safe. Hemmingway's treatment of these associations favors an ethic of weakness prevailing over strength. Despite the seeming advantages to being a bull and the explicit statements in their favor, steers are the true heroes in Hemmingway's novel .   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The imagery associated with bulls and steers is confusing, since it is clearly supportive of bulls over steers. Bulls are associated with passion. Those who identify with bulls through their enthusiasm for bullfighting are called "aficionado" from the Spanish word for passion (131). Those who lack aficion are valueless while a true aficionado is a "buen hombre" (132). The bulls are "beautiful," muscular, aggressive and "dangerous" (139, 141). Because of their physical prowess and their sexual potency, bulls are capable of ascending to the heights of glory. They arouse passions in the crowds who gather to watch them run and fight. In sharp contrast, the steers are weak and emasculate. ... ...dencies. Without the bulls, the steers would stagnate. Without the steers, the bulls would self-destruct. The novel is a story about passion and how it must be pacified by the pedantic voice of normalcy. The way of the steer rescues the way of the bull from its conclusion in self-annihilation. In turn, the aficion of the bulls gives meaning and purpose to the life of the steer.    Works Cited and Consulted: Bloom, Harold. Ernest Hemingway. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1985. Hemingway, Ernest. The Sun Also Rises. New York: Simon and Schuster Inc., 1993. Kerouac, Jack. On The Road. New York: Penguin Books Ltd., 1976. Svoboda, Frederic J. Hemingway and The Sun Also Rises: The Crafting of a Style. Kansas: The University Press of Kansas, 1983. Young, Philip. "Ernest Hemingway." Encyclopedia International. v. 8, p.388-389. 1982 ed.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Business Culture in Turkey

Business Culture Overview A brief overview of Etiquette/Relationships, Business Negotiations, and Communication when dealing with business in Turkey. Etiquette and Relationships Business etiquette in Turkey revolves around personal relationships. Appointments are necessary and should be made in advance. Avoid making these appointments during Ramadan and the months of July and August. Be punctual, although be prepared to be kept waiting for appointments or meetings. Small talk is welcomed during business meetings, do not open up with the business matter at hand immediately.Have all documents in English and Turkish, as well to include charts, graphs, and visual aids. When dressing for business in Turkey, it should be conservative. Exchanging of business cards is a sign of trust from most businessmen. It is important to shake hands when entering, however not so when departing. Business Negotiation Always come to Turkey knowing two things. Success is defined by your ability to establish to build effective personal relationships. Business is personal. Many businesses are still family run although it is changing with MNC’s growing fast.The first meeting is purely social, then from there it will be about business. Do not include any surprises or mystery to your proposal. They are more inclined to visual objects, so include charts, graphs, statistics in presentation. Decision making tends to be slow, it has to pass from less senior members all the way up the hierarchy. Turkish businessmen will start at extremes to engage responses. Know your target figure and work to compromise to a number in the middle. Do not use any pressure tactics or abrupt deadlines because they will just reverse this tactic right back at you and it may drive them away from the deal.Communication Turkish people prefer to conduct business with people they are very trustworthy of. Courtesy is crucial in all business settings. Stand close while conversing, do not back away as it considered ru de. Do not be impatient, many initial questions will not be about the topic at hand, but rather about family, children, soccer and more. Turks are proud to answer questions about their history, culture, but avoid political history. It is vital to maintain eye contact while talking, it is a sign of sincerity. Make sure any gifts are appropriate if given. It is not customary for them to exchange gifts in a business setting however.

Saturday, December 28, 2019

A Gender Issue In Cambodia - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1225 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/15 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Women Rights Essay Did you like this example? The Gender issue is a worldwide issue which happens not only in the developed country, but it also happens in the developing country such as Cambodian. Even though women always take a part in society and work as a man, but they still cant access to equal rights, offers of advantages, chance, and qualities. Cambodia is a developing country with an approximate 16.25 million populations in 2018. Men and women can enjoy their equal rights, yet it is the difference in real life. Specifically, violations, for example, sexual abuse and violence within the home still happen. However, many people are not educated in Cambodia still exists, relating to many factors and long-traditional. After emerging from the civil war, Cambodia became a country of widows because most of the men died in the Khmer Rouge regime more than the women. The loss of many educated people was killed since that time. Although Cambodia has achieved the time of globalization, women still have been viewed as the lower classification because of gender inequality. But, women do not have enough rights and sufficient capacity to engage in society, political, and economic. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Gender Issue In Cambodia" essay for you Create order There are many factors that women cannot access high education like men because of few points relating to security and reputation. In the context of Cambodian society in ancient time are very stick to women, they do not have to be prominent in social work or learning a lot because after married, they just need to be a housewife, and was supplied by her husband while the men are the most powerful in the family because they need to go outside for work and find the money to support their family. In this manner, when confronting any issues, men utilize their power to solve the problems, sometimes, they use any physical abuse or any violence against women. One concept has raised up like Having a daughter like a toilet in front of the house which mean that if their daughter has made a mistake, so their familys reputation will be disgraced and will be looking down by a neighbor. Till now, some families still using this old concept, especially in the rural areas, they said it is not necessary for women to get a high education like men. Cambodian traditional concept value women less than men. Later on, women have played an important role in the male-overwhelmed circles of work and legislative issues in Cambodia, but the value of women in Cambodian still low. This issues happened on both with education women and uneducated women. For women who have high education and graduated from both inside and outside the country when they involve in society, one proverb from men has been raising up like women cannot do anything more than house chores. Such perception, because they think that women dont have enough capacity and strong decision-making like men. However, if men have made something wrong, society does not pay much attention, but for women, a little fault, they expand to a big problem. Generally, Cambodian families esteem men more than women with the proverb said that the men are like a gold even it is dropped in mud, is still a piece of gold while the women are like a white paper, if stained, will not be erased forever. Because of discrimination and contempt for women, the world decides to set up an International Womens Day which is celebrated annually in every country. On March 8, 1994 , International Womens Day is celebrated for the first time in Cambodia and there is a great deal of participation from women holding placards with the words Stop Violence Against Women and Women Seeking Peace. Beyond this, Royal Government of Cambodia established the Ministry of Womens Affairs of Cambodia to emphasize the importance of women, as well as the promotion and value of women. The life of women in Cambodia is hard, particularly, the women who live in the rural areas. Because of uneducated, even though they work hard, they receive low-income for their family. The majority of them are agriculturists who work hard throughout the day in the fields. Focusing on education rights, principle necessary instruction under the Ministry of Education Youth and Sport (MoEYS) comprises of 9 years, separated into elementary school, lower secondary and pre-school to upper secondary. Relating to the adult literacy rate of Cambodia population aged 15 and over who can both read and write has expanded at the national level between 2008 to 2014 for both genders. According to Cambodia Social Economic survey (CSES) in 2010, the adult literacy estimate was 77 percent for both genders, ( 69% for women and 85% for men). After the country began to develop gradually, the adult literacy rate was increased to 78.3 percent (male was about 84.5% and the female was 70.5%) in 2015, through the report of World Data Atlas. By the way, if we look at the illiteracy rate in Cambodian population aged 15 and over who inability to read or write has increased in 2009 about 2.43 million and decreased to 2.31 million in 2015 for both sexes. However, adult female illiteracy in Cambodia was increase about 68.6 % in 2009 and decreased to 66.8% in 2015, according to World Data Atlas. Of course, the illiteracy rate in rural areas is higher than the urban, especially, women get a low chance to education fewer than men. Moreover, its likewise been evaluated that half of the rural women are illiterate and have not finished primary school, according to the report of The Situation of Women in Cambodia. The report said that in 2004, only 16% of Cambodian women registered for lower secondary schools. Many factors that women cannot access the education and dropped out their study. The first factor, they are required to be at home to look after their children, siblings, and doing household chores. And some believed that if women get an education, they just write a love letter to their boyfriends, so, better to stay at home, learn how to cook and take care of the family. Other factors are relating to the poverty. For example, the school in Cambodia is free, but school outfit and study material are not, so, poverty pushes children to drop-out their education, due to the families are poor and cannot afford their children to access the education. And relating to their view that women need to be at home and take care of the family, so it is better to giving their sons to education than their daughters. Another factor that women cannot access to education because it relating to the distance between houses to school and security. As we know in rural areas, there are very few schools and distances from home to school is far. Especially, it is not safe, as many rape cases are the serious crime that increases every year in Cambodia. Notably, in 2015, rape crime increased by 12%, according to Interior Ministry report. Further, the reported from LICADHO said that the victims age between 4 or 5 years old up to 15 years old had been raped. For example, young boy age 17 years old, who lives in Stung Trengs province. The police had reported that this man has been accused of abuse no less than two girls in his village between the ages of 9 and 11 years old. This is so dangerous for young girls who travel alone in rural areas. Relating to that reason, some families in rural areas are fear to allow their daughters to go to school, because of security in their village.